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Building a solid credit history is essential for financial health, and being an authorized user on a credit card can be a great starting point. However, it’s important to understand that while this can help you get on the credit radar, it may not be enough to qualify for credit in your own name. In this article, we’ll explore how being an authorized user affects your credit and provide actionable tips on how to build your credit effectively.
When a parent or loved one adds you as an authorized user on their credit card account, the card issuer typically reports payments to the credit bureaus. This results in a credit report and, eventually, a credit score. If the primary user of the credit card has a long history of on-time payments, low credit card utilization, and high credit limits, you might even have an excellent credit score.
However, because authorized users are not responsible for paying the credit card bill, even if they have faithfully repaid the primary user, those payments won’t show up on their credit report and contribute to their own payment history. If you already have some credit history, becoming an authorized user is likely to help your credit less, but it can still have a significant impact.
For example, say you have low credit limits but high utilization—around 30% on a total credit card limit of $10,000. A relative offers to add you as an authorized user to her lightly used card, which has a $30,000 limit. Now your $3,000 balance is added to her small—let’s say $500—balance. Together, the cards have a balance of $3,500, but a credit limit of $40,000. That makes for a much lower credit utilization—8.75% in this case—which can help a credit score.
A good credit score from being an authorized user is a great head start, but it’s insufficient to demonstrate that you are a good credit risk. However, there are ways you can build credit and use that authorized-user status to help you progress even faster. The key with all of these is to make sure the lender reports payments to the credit bureaus and to make all your payments on time.
A secured credit card requires a refundable security deposit upfront. The deposit is typically equal to your credit limit. A secured credit card can be used like a traditional unsecured credit card, with payments reported to credit bureaus. A history of on-time payments can help you build credit. Some secured credit cards raise your credit limit, becoming partially secured credit cards, after a certain number of payments, and finally “graduate” to an unsecured credit card. Secured cards are meant to be temporary, until you can qualify for an unsecured card.
A credit-builder loan works the opposite of a traditional installment loan: You pay it off and get the money at the end of the loan term. The money is placed in a savings account while you make the payments, which are reported to the credit bureaus. It’s smart to choose one with small payments that you can easily afford—the on-time payments are more important than the amount.
Store credit cards are potentially easier to get than some other credit cards, but they tend to carry higher interest rates and have lower credit limits than other cards. Still, if your goal is to build credit, a store card that reports to credit bureaus may help you build credit.
You may be able to qualify for a loan secured by collateral, such as a car loan. Your on-time payments can help build your credit and will demonstrate your ability to repay money that you borrow. Credit scoring models tend to reward consumers for having both revolving credit (reusable credit, like credit cards) and installment loans (with a set number of equal monthly payments).
In addition to being responsible with an authorized-user card, you can set yourself up for success when you are responsible for making payments. You’re much more likely to be able to pay on time, every time if you:
Being an authorized user can help you build credit—increasing your credit age, overall credit limit, and history of on-time payments—but creditors will also want to see that you’re up to the task of repaying the money you borrow. Since authorized users are not responsible for payment, you’ll need to find other ways to do this.
You can bulk up your credit portfolio with a credit-builder loan, secured credit card, secured loan, or other credit product that is reported to the credit bureaus. And you can get a free credit score and report from Experian. The information updates every day, so you can see your progress over time.
For any mortgage service needs, contact O1ne Mortgage at 213-732-3074. Our team of experts is here to help you navigate the complexities of mortgages and find the best solutions for your financial situation.
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